Yoga is a spiritual practice of India, which dates back over 5,000 years. It
is a healing practice that can help raise our conscious
awareness as we move towards the Truth about who we are as
Spirit and where we are going as we move from one cycle of
existence to another. The word Yoga comes from the Sanskrit root
"Yuj" meaning to yoke, attach, join, unite. Yoga is therefore
the union and integration of every aspect of a human being, from
the innermost to the external. In a spiritual context, Yoga
stands for "training" or "unitive discipline." The body/mind
energy exchange supports mental clarity and concentration, while
strengthening and balancing asanas improve posture and spinal
alignment, to support our daily activities. The flexibility we
gain helps to prevent injuries and keeps us supple and youthful.
Breathing practices known as Pranayama are the foundation and
the link between body, mind and Spirit, providing a valuable
instrument for releasing tension, reducing stress and moving
into tranquility. Yogi's believe, "We are only as old as our spine
is flexible."
A regular practice of yoga and meditation teaches us how to quiet the
mind by placing the attention on the breath, and also on the movement
(stillness) of the body. Yoga is a form of meditation that links one to
the Divine or the Universal Source.

Yoga Veda is rooted in Hatha Yoga
and follows the Ashtanga (Eight-Limb) Path of Raja Yoga.
Hatha (ha-meaning sun and tha-meaning moon) is a unitive discipline. The
practice of Hatha Yoga strives to balance these two, contrary but
complimentary, elements that represent the masculine and feminine
(shiva/shakti) energy of the body. This branch of yoga uses
physical poses, breathing techniques and relaxation methods to explore
the inner landscape of the body, mind and Spirit. It provides the
framework for the experience of physical, mental and spiritual
wholeness, by combining asana (asa-meaning to be and na-meaning Divine
Nature), heightened awareness and pranayama. Hatha Yoga prepares
the body to move into tranquility allowing for Dyhana (meditation) on
the Atman or inner Self. Through a regular practice of Yoga, we
are able to focus our attention inward finding an integration of
wisdom, harmony and compassion, affecting every aspect of our
Being.
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The Yamas have (5) areas of focus
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Ahimsa: non-violence
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Satya: truthfulness
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Asteya: non-stealing
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Brahmacharya: sexual abstinence-celibacy
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Aparigraha: non-covetousness
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The Niyamas have (5) areas of focus
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Saucha: purity
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Santosha: contentment
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Tapas: heat; spiritual austerities
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Svadhyaya: study of sacred texts or oneself through reflection
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Isvara Pranidhana: meditation-surrender to the Divine
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The purpose of Asana is to remove the pain and toxicity in the body so as
to be able to sit comfortably in meditation. Asana seeks a state of
relaxation to take everything as it comes and removes the struggle that
occurs from the dualistic state of the mind.
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There are various specific practices of Pranayama, that enable the
practitioner to achieve magnificent mental clarity and physical health.
Through Pranayama practice, we learn to control the body and mind by
controlling the breath. We can strengthen the energy within, as well as,
making the energy more peaceful. It is said that "Who controls the
breath, controls the mind."
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When the mind is not drawn outward by the senses for pleasure or
stimulation, Pratyahara has been achieved. Pratyahara means withdrawing
from the senses. More accurately, it means to transcend the senses so
they dont influence us in a way that prevents us from reaching
Samadhi, or enlightenment.
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Dharana is the ability to concentrate without deviation or distraction at any
place outside or inside the body. This practice alone enables one to
experience deep altered states of consciousness as the full capacity of
the mind is put into focus.
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By the concentrated efforts of Dharana on the space of pure consciousness,
the wave of the mind (chitta vrittis) slowly comes to a rest and
perceives what is. This is known as the turiya state, a transcendence
of the I am mind into the state of the oneness of all existence.
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Samadhi is an indescribable state, as there is no you or any other,
just oneness, pure dissolution of the ego, intellect and separate mind
as the light of knowledge. It is the experience of being in
the presence of The Divine, as one with Him is realized.
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